– Trump’s Commitment Shifts Hamas Stance:

A surprising phone call last month between ex-US President Donald Trump and Israel’s Prime Minister has significantly altered Hamas’ trust in Trump and his dedication to peace settlement. Hamas, during negotiations, agreed to a partial ceasefire in exchange for the release of detainees. Trump’s unprecedented commitment not to allow Israeli attacks on Qatar strengthened Hamas’ confidence in a ceasefire.

– US Military Aid to Israel:

Over the past two years, the US has allocated $32 billion to assist Israel in war, according to a study by Brown University. The research, published this week, reveals that spending reached almost $23 billion in the first year of conflict and between $8.5 billion to $11 billion in the consecutive year under Trump’s tenure.

– Israel’s Military Withdrawal from Gaza:

As part of the ceasefire agreement, Israel has retreated its IDF forces from the Gaza Strip and is minimizing its presence near the Egypt-Gaza border. This allows Gaza residents to journey to Egypt via the Rafah crossing. This withdrawal aims to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the forces.

– Potential Breakthrough in Israel-Hamas Peace Plan:

Trump announced that Israel and Hamas have signed the first phase of a peace plan. Israel’s Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, proclaimed it as a “great day for Israel”. However, the agreement needs government approval and awaits to deal with the issue regarding return of all dead captives remaining in Gaza.

– Change in Prisoner Release List:

The Israeli government has approved the replacement of Fatah prisoners with Hamas inmates, delaying the prisoner release until official lists are confirmed. The final list of prisoner names would exclude those with murder convictions.

– International Perception of Israel Post-Conflict:

The optimism surrounding the potential ceasefire agreement could be marred by images of destruction in Gaza. Regardless, Israel would continue to fight for its legitimacy internationally, amid concerns of potential sanctions and diplomatic failures.

– Establishing US Coordination Center in Israel:

The US is setting up a “Coordination Center” in Israel, involving around 200 soldiers, to assist with the ceasefire operation. Soldiers, already arriving in the Middle East, won’t enter Gaza but will manage logistics related to the admission of humanitarian aid.

– Unresolved Issues in Israel-Hamas Agreement:

The agreement includes plans for international forces searching for missing Israeli soldiers, Hamas disarmament, and Israeli withdrawal, which are subject to Hamas compliance with the treaty. A significant element is the allocation of funds for Gaza reconstruction.

– President Trump’s Short Visit:

The American President will visit Israel for four and a half hours, delivering speeches alongside Israeli officials. The visit will also incorporate meetings with families of kidnapping victims, under the operation “Blue Shield 6” directed by Police Commissioner Danny Levy.